BusinessWorld Online: Economy

Dec 282015
 

Now that the gifts have been unwrapped and the countless Christmas parties are done, we now look to the preparations for the new year. Some of us are probably still enjoying the much needed vacation while some of us are back at the office looking forward to the next set of holidays which start tomorrow. Soon after, we will bid adieu to 2015 and welcome the new year — what better time to look back at the events that shaped our lives in the past year?

Dec 272015
 

AN EXECUTIVE order (EO) for the proposed standardization of compensation for employees of government-owned and controlled corporations (GOCCs) may be issued by President Benigno S. C. Aquino III after he receives the bill from Congress that will trigger a fresh round of salary increases for the public sector by 2016, the head of the agency overseeing government-led corporations said.

Dec 272015
 

Hybrid mismatch arrangements are the focus of the 2-part Action Plan 2 of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development’s (OECD’s) Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) initiative. Hybrid Mismatch Arrangements abuse differences in the tax treatment of an instrument (i.e., a hybrid instrument) or an entity (i.e., a hybrid entity) by separate jurisdictions to reduce or eliminate taxes. Action Plan 2 contains recommendations for changes (i) to domestic tax rules of taxing jurisdictions, and (ii) to the OECD Model Tax Convention, to neutralize the effects of hybrid mismatch arrangements. Part I of Action Plan 2 provides guidance on how countries should implement and apply the recommended rules, and emphasizes that the rules were designed to neutralize mismatches and not simply to minimize tax benefits. The rules should be comprehensive, apply automatically and consistently, avoid double taxation via rule coordination, and minimize disruptions to existing laws. In addition, they should be clear and transparent in their application; provide for flexibility as these are incorporated into each jurisdiction; be workable for taxpayers and entail minimum compliance costs; and minimize administrative burdens on tax authorities.