MANILA, Philippines – With the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) unable to complete its preliminary investigation on petitions to impose safeguard duties on imported newsprints and galvanized iron (GI) sheets in April, the department is now looking to issue its recommendations within the month. “We are working very hard at completing it at the technical level, even earlier than that (the end of the month),” DTI Bureau of Import Services director Luis Catibayan said in a text message yesterday. The DTI earlier said it intended to issue the recommendations in April. The DTI launched its preliminary investigation on imports of newsprint as well as GI and pre-painted GI sheets in September last year following petitions filed by Trust International Paper Co. (TIPCO) and Puyat Steel Corp. seeking to impose safeguard measures on newsprint, GI and PPGI sheets. In its petition, TIPCO claimed the newsprint imports have increased, causing serious injury to local players. Locally produced newsprint made mainly from recycled paper, is used for newspapers, books and school pads. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 For its part, Puyat Steel said imports of construction materials such as GI and PPGI sheets pose a threat to the local industry with its market share, production sales, capacity utilization, productivity and profitability declining. To provide relief to domestic industries, a country can impose safeguard measures or higher duties on imported goods. The safeguard measures can be applied when it is found that there is an increase in imports of Read More …
When the Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) issued Revenue Memorandum Circular (RMC) No. 28-2014 last April 16, 2014, it was a confirmation of the answer stated in the “frequently asked questions” page found on the Electronic Filing and Payment System (eFPS) overview webpage: “No penalty will be charged to you for late e-filing, if during deadlines the eFPS was unavailable as announced through a Revenue Memorandum Circular/Advisory on Systems Unavailability.” This brings me to evaluate my own experience with filing the new tax returns. What happened during April 15, 2014 with your own tax filing? Even before the 15th I was at a Revenue District Office (RDO) on a Saturday, discussing issues with the chief of the assessment section, and also of the collection section while their teams were hard at work. Sometime on the 15th, the number of taxpayers logged into the eFPS peaked at a little over 5,000 users. Then taxpayers began to experience difficulty in using the eFPS. I had seen taxpayers begin to troop to their respective RDOs, some with laptops, requesting BIR personnel for help in logging into the eFPS. Some regions allowed their e-Lounges to be used, either through the available desktops, or through the taxpayers’ laptops, connecting through wifi or with LAN cables. I know of some taxpayers that abandoned the eFPS altogether, opting to file manually, which were accommodated by most RDOs. Yet others continued to access the eFPS from their respective offices, finally getting through during the early morning hours of Read More …
We give way to two of our readers today. The first, from Engr. Alex G. Serrano, are excerpts of a lengthy letter on one of my favorite topics: the Philippines’ poorly managed population growth. The second, from 2nd Lt. Earl Gerard Gamboa, is about the Maroon Berets. Oversupply of labor Serrano writes: “I sincerely believe in your statement that “The unemployment rate has been showing an alarming increase, and even in absolute numbers, should be enough cause for concern by our government economists ….” “I think the real problem is that many of our people especially the church and cold-hearted economists (cheap labor is good for business) refuse to accept the fact that through the years we have accumulated an oversupply of labor, more specifically from the ranks of the poor, which as you said “will continue to swell if the population growth is not subdued.” “I know that there are many other factors that cause poverty in our country, but I do hope that you and many others like you will be able to convince our government that at least for long term development we should accept the fact that an oversupply of labor from the poor exists and should be dealt with squarely. “From having almost the same population with Thailand and South Korea in the 1950’s, the Philippines by 2010 had 33.6 million more people than Thailand and 51.3 million more people than South Korea. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 “For 60 years, Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – The country’s sea dispute with China will have a manageable impact on the economy provided as this does not escalate, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said. “Geopolitical risks can have an effect on growth in the Philippines but at the moment there aren’t that many signs that it’s having a direct impact,” IMF resident representative Shanaka Jayanath Peiris said. “As long as it doesn’t escalate, it should have manageable impact,” Peiris said. The Philippines in March submitted a written argument before the United Nations arbitral tribunal on China’s claim over almost the entire South China Sea. This was, however, rejected by China as the world’s second largest economy reiterated its position remains unchanged. Recent action has been taken by the Philippines against China after the latter’s coast guard fired water cannon at Filipino fishermen sailing over disputed waters. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 China was the Philippines’ third largest export market last year, data from the Philippine Statistics Authority showed. At the same time, China is the biggest source of imports for the Philippines last year. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas last month said it closely monitors geopolitical risks abroad and in the region, including those involving the country, as they may directly and indirectly impact domestic prices. BSP Governor Amando M. Tetangco Jr. said then that conflicts sometimes affect global trade and in turn, causes volatility in international commodity prices due to supply disruption. Conflicts, even those not directly involving the Philippines, Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – The Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) has tapped a Korean consortium to undertake the consulting and engineering services for the civil works of the P9.7-billion Light Rail Transit (LRT) Line 2 East Extension project. Transportation Undersecretary Jaime Raphael Feliciano issued a notice to proceed to the consortium of Foresight Development and Surveying Co., Soosung Engineering Co. Ltd., and Korea Rail Network Authority. “In connection with the implementation for the consulting/engineering services for civil works of the LRT2 East (Masinag) Extension project awarded to your company in the total amount of P240.78 million, you are hereby directed to commence work within seven days from the receipt of this notice,” Feliciano said. The notice to proceed was issued after Transportation Secretary Joseph Emilio Abaya approved the awarding of the contract to the Korean group. The consortium submitted a bid of P240.78 million or more than P100 million lower than the approved budget of P350 million for the project. The consortium edged the group composed of JF Cancio & Associates in association with Development Engineering & Management Corp., Engineering & Development Corp. of the Philippines, Filipinas Dravo Corp., TCGI Engineers, Urban Integrated Consultants Inc., and Oriental Consultants Co. Ltd. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 Other groups that were shortlisted included the consortium of Schema Konsult Inc., Pertconsult International, KE Asia Inc., DCCD Engineering Corp., Key Engineers Co., and Proconsult Inc.; the tandem of Systra Philippines and Philipps Technical Consultants Corp. as well as the joint Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – The outstanding debt of the government rose 6.57 percent in March as it continued to rely on borrowings to partly fund its expenditure requirements. The Bureau of Treasury, a unit of the Department of Finance, reported that the country’s debt stock reached P5.63 trillion as of end-March. The amount was also P37 billion higher from the P5.59 trillion recorded the previous month. Of the outstanding liabilities, a bigger portion or P3.66 trillion was accounted for by peso-denominated liabilities. This represented an increase of 7.36 percent year-on-year. Domestic borrowings are done mainly through the sale of Treasury bills and bonds. The Aquino administraton has maintained a policy of borrowing more from the domestic market rather than from foreign sources to avoid incurring too much foreign exchange risks. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 The balance of P1.97 trillion was accounted for by debt denominated in foreign currencies. This was 1.02 percent higher. Foreign borrowings comprise loans secured from development lenders such as the World Bank, Asian Development Bank and the Japan International Cooperation Agency. Borrowings by the government are aimed at plugging the country’s budget deficit. Total guaranteed debt stood at P471 billion, down 1.88 percent year-on-year. This is largely due to the reduction in external guaranteed obligations – a product of net repayments and currency adjustments. Despite the continued increase in government’s outstanding debt, the country’s liabilities remain manageable as it has been able to keep its budget to two percent of gross domestic Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – Inflation is expected to have picked up pace in April from the previous month on the back of higher food prices, two banks said in separate research notes. UK-based Barclays and Metropolitan Bank & Trust Co. both said inflation likely accelerated to 4.1 percent in April from 3.9 percent in March. “Inflation (is) likely to tick higher as food prices rise at the margin, along with a sticky core,” Barclays said in its latest Emerging Markets Weekly report. Inflation peaked at a two-year high of 4.2 percent in January before easing to 4.1 percent in February and 3.9 percent in March. The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas last week forecast April inflation to settle within 3.6 percent to 4.5 percent amid higher rice prices and upward adjustments in power rates. “Rice prices continue to move up this year, as supply constraints from low production and efforts to curb smuggling ensued,” Mabellene Reynaldo, research analyst at Metrobank, said in its Weekly Views from the Metro report. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 She noted regularly-milled rice prices have already gone up 19.2 percent from year-ago levels, while total rice stocks as of March 1 fell 10.9 percent from the previous month to 1.78 million metric tons. Moreover, the government will be importing 800,000 MT of rice from Vietnam to augment supply for the lean season in the third quarter. At the same time, Reynaldo said “higher energy costs are also expected to drive the index, as Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – Foreign portfolio investments have started returning to the country in early April, data from the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas showed. The country recorded a net hot money inflow of $240.66 million from April 1 to 18, central bank data showed. Gross inflows during the period summed up to $1.195 billion, while gross outflows reached $954.11 million. Should this trend continue, April may be the first after four months the country will register another net hot money inflow. Official April hot money data will be released by the central bank on April 15. Foreign portfolio investments registered a net outflow of $91.51 million in March, the fourth consecutive month net outflows have been observed. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 The level, however, is an improvement from the $361.09-million outflow in February. The BSP said the continued net outflows have been due to the heightened volatility in markets amid the US Federal Reserve’s reduction in its massive monthly band purchases. The Fed in January started winding down its $85-billion monthly purchases of US Treasuries and mortgage bonds. Following four consecutive cuts done in separate meetings – the latest of which concluded on Thursday – the amount currently stand at $45 billion. In the first three months of the year, net hot money outflow reached $2.337 billion, a reversal of the $1.087-billion net inflow in the same period in 2013. The BSP has forecast a net hot money inflow of $2.1 billion this year, half of Read More …
MANILA, Philippines – The price of bread outside of Metro Manila may increase as a result of the provisional duty imposed on Turkish flour imports, a flour importer said. Malabon Longlife Trading Corp. president Ernesto Chua Co Kiong told reporters on the sidelines of the Tariff Commission’s preliminary conference for the formal investigation of wheat flour imports from Turkey yesterday, bread prices in the provinces may rise after the provisional duties take effect. “The most that will be affected are the products being sold in the provinces. I am sure prices will become higher,” he said. This, as Turkish flour is commonly used by community bakers for products sold in provinces. “In the provinces, bread prices will increase by around seven to eight percent,” Chua said. He noted though that the price hike is not expected to take effect immediately. “July is when you will feel the increase. Right now, given weak demand, bakers will not be adjusting prices,” he said. Business ( Article MRec ), pagematch: 1, sectionmatch: 1 Earlier, the Philippine Association of Flour Millers, Inc. (PAFMIL) and Department of Trade and Industry said there should be no upward movement in the price of bread products such as Pinoy Tasty and pan de sal as flour prices are stable. The 450-gram Pinoy Tasty costs P37, while Pinoy pan de sal is priced at P22.50 for each 10-piece pack. Last month, the Department of Agriculture (DA) issued an order imposing a provisional duty of 35 percent on hard flour Read More …
According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, antibiotic resistance has been called one of the world’s most pressing public health problem and has become the office’s top concern. Almost every type of bacteria has become stronger and less responsive to antibiotic treatment when it is really needed. Repeated and improper use of antibiotics is the primary cause of the increase in drug-resistant bacteria. How do bacteria become resistant to antibiotics? CDC explains that antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in some way that reduces or eliminates the effectiveness of drugs, chemicals, or other agents designed to cure or prevent infections. The bacteria survive and continue to multiply causing more harm. Bacteria can do this through several mechanisms. Some bacteria develop the ability to neutralize the antibiotic before it can do harm, others can rapidly pump the antibiotic out, and still others can change the antibiotic attack site so it cannot affect the function of the bacteria. We are constantly being advised and reminded to use antibiotics only when prescribed by a physician, and not to use it to fight viral infection like the common cold or flu because antibiotics kill bacteria, not viruses. But the problem may be much bigger than antibiotice resistance. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens the effective prevention and treatment of an ever-increasing range of infections caused by bacteria, parasites, viruses and fungi, and is an increasingly serious threat to global public health that requires action across all government Read More …